Using audio and visual media in the classroom has many
advantages in PreK-12th grade education. As we know it helps those
leaners who have a variety of different learning styles, such as visual and
auditory learning. However, at the same time, there are challenges to the
implementation of audio and visual learning; misinterpretations or lack of
understanding of the video meaning, a variety of paces of learning, and
monitoring attention to certain students.
More than likely we will be teaching to students of diverse
backgrounds. When we choose a topic or objective we will be teaching, we want
to assure that not only our delivery of the content we give but as well as the
audio and visual of the content makes sense; that is, it is developmentally
appropriate. Often teachers find great
podcasts or documentaries and the verbiage is difficult for these students or
just not age appropriate. This then leaves students scratching their heads
instead of feeling more confident on the subject/objective. Teachers really
need to evaluate and decipher each piece of audio/visual content, is this age,
developmentally or language appropriate for my students?
Another challenge is the pace of learning. So you have
students that can catch on quickly or understand content quickly, but often
students need to stop and discuss the content or podcasts that are being
listened to or shown. Teachers again, find a great tool to help with students
understanding of the content but are they really getting ALL of the messages
that are being taught. By using the stop, discuss, and comprehend important facts
help not only student’s comprehension, but it helps the teacher evaluate
his/her students to see that they are getting the BIG picture.
Last, some students learning styles aren’t auditory or
visual that it’s hard for them to understand be attentive to the content.
Often, students who are not auditory don’t “hear” the podcast because it just
doesn’t suit their learning style or vice versa with watching media online. It
is important that as teachers we change up how we deliver the content to assure
we are hitting all the different modes of learning and that it suits are
leaners of diverse backgrounds.
Teachers should plan their lessons based on the different
learning styles of their students as well as their diverse backgrounds. The
audio and visual media we choose should be age appropriate as well as be
meaningful for our students.